Language in North Cyprus
Turkish is the official language of Northern Cyprus, whilst English is widely spoken and is considered the country’s second language. But if you plan on staying and ultimately living in Northern Cyprus its well worth learning some Turkish. The effort is greatly appreciated by the local Cypriots. Also while most road signs in Northern Cyprus Kyrenia are in English other remote parts of TRNC may only be in Turkish. Most highways, however, have signs in both languages.
Even though Turkish is the predominant language, Cypriots have their own version. Cyprus was a British colony for many years, so it is most likely that you will here some English words when people are speaking their own dialect of Turkish. Many Cypriots have returned to the island after living in Britain , Australia or America for many years so, English is widely spoken and understood with many Cypriots.
The Turkish Cypriot people are not only warm-hearted and welcoming but also very generous. They are friendly, helpful and will invite the visitor into their home, not just for cay (tea), or cup of coffee, but also share whatever food they may have. They have a courtesy hardly found elsewhere and enthusiasm in the company of new-found friends.
Useful phrases in Turkish:
| English |
Turkish |
Pronunciation |
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| Hello |
Merhaba |
mer-ha-ba |
| Welcome |
Hos geldiniz |
hōsh gel-dee-neez |
| in reply to Welcome |
Hos bulduk |
hōsh bull-dook |
| Thank you |
Tesekkur ederim, sagol |
te-she-koor e-de-rim, saa-ōl |
| You are welcome |
Bir sey değil |
beer shay deel |
| How are you? |
Nasılsınız? |
na-sill-si-niz? |
| I am fine. |
İyiyim. |
ee-yee-yeem |
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| What is your name? |
İsminiz ne? |
eez-mee-neez ne? |
| My name is … |
Benim adım … |
be-neem a-dim |
| Yes |
Evet |
e-vet |
| No |
Hayır |
ha-yur |
| Please |
Lutfen |
loot-fen |
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| Good morning |
Gunaydın |
goo-naee-dun |
| Good evening |
İyi akşamlar |
ee-yee ak-sham-lar |
| Good night |
İyi geceler |
ee-yee ge-je-ler |
| What time is it? |
Saat kac? |
sa-at kach? |
| Do you speak English? |
İngilizce biliyormusunuz? |
een-gee-leez-je bee-lee-yōr-moo-soo-nooz? |
| How much is it? |
Ne kadar? |
ne ka-dar? |
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| Where is …? |
… nerede? |
… ne-re-de? |
| … the restaurant? |
Restoran nerede? |
res-tō-ran … |
| … the hotel? |
Otel nerede? |
ō-tel … |
| … the restroom? |
Tuvalet nerede? |
too-va-let … |
| … the bank? |
Banka nerede? |
ban-ka … |
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| I would like… |
… istiyorum. |
… ee-stee-yōr-room |
| … a beer. |
Bira istiyorum. |
bee-ra … |
| … water. |
Su istiyorum. |
soo … |
| … tea. |
Зay istiyorum. |
chai … |
| … coffee. |
Kahve istiyorum. |
kah-ve … |
| … milk. |
Sьt istiyorum. |
soot … |
| … ice. |
Buz istiyorum. |
booz … |
| … bread. |
Ekmek istiyorum. |
ek-mek … |
| … sugar. |
Şeker istiyorum. |
she-ker … |
| … white wine. |
Beyaz şarap istiyorum. |
be-yaz sha-rap … |
| … red wine. |
Kırmızı şarap istiyorum. |
kur-mu-zu sha-rap … |
| … salt. |
Tuz istiyorum. |
tooz … |
| … pepper. |
Biber istiyorum. |
bee-ber … |
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| Breakfast |
Kahvaltı |
kah-val-tu |
| Lunch |
Oğle yemeği |
ōr-le ye-me-ee |
| Dinner |
Akşam yemeği |
ak-sham ye-me-ee |
| Bill/Check |
Hesap |
he-sop |
| Compliment to the cook |
Elinize sağlık |
e-lee-nee-ze saa-lik |
| Bon a petit |
Afiyet olsun |
a-fee-yet ōl-soon |
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| Days of the week |
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| Sunday |
Pazar |
pa-zar |
| Monday |
Pazartesi |
pa-zar-te-see |
| Tuesday |
Salı |
sa-lu |
| Wednesday |
Carşamba |
char-sham-ba |
| Thursday |
Perşembe |
per-shem-be |
| Friday |
Cuma |
joo-ma |
| Saturday |
Cumartesi |
joo-mar-te-see |
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| Numbers |
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| One |
Bir |
beer |
| Two |
İki |
ee-kee |
| Three |
Uc |
ooch |
| Four |
Dert |
dōrt |
| Five |
Beş |
besh |
| Six |
Altı |
al-tu |
| Seven |
Yedi |
ye-dee |
| Eight |
Sekiz |
se-keez |
| Nine |
Dokuz |
dō-kooz |
| Ten |
On |
ōn |
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| Colors |
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| Red |
Kırmızı |
kur-mu-zu |
| Blue |
Mavi |
ma-vee |
| Black |
Siyah |
see-ya |
| White |
Beyaz |
be-yaz |
| Yellow |
Sarı |
sa-ru |
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